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Besançon
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French Cities

Besançon

Besançon
Besançon, a city situated in the eastern part of France, is the famous capital of the Doubs department and is considered a major area in the region of Franche-Comté. Bordering the Jura Mountains, Besançon lies in proximity to the border that separates France from Switzerland. The city is also hardly 400 kilometers away from Paris, capital city of France. Besançon owes its reputation to its history and culture, which have made it famous world over.

The center of Besançon is a historic and cultural hub treasured by inhabitants and tourists. According to important reports, the city is one of the most beautiful historical centers in the whole of France. Thus it is no wonder that it has managed to find a place on the UNESCO list of world heritage centers.

The beauty of Besançon is enhanced by the Doubs River, on which it lies. The river encircles the city like a garland around its neck, which is basically due to its meandering at several places, with the oxbow lake giving it a remarkable identity. The vast number of stone buildings here adds to the scenic beauty of the city. Some of these buildings, which are remnants of architectural excellence, were created during the Middle Ages, whereas others date back to the Renaissance period.

When one is in the city, he must visit Vauban’s Citadel, the Jardin Botanique de Besançon, and some of the Roman ruins of ancient France. Vauban’s Citadel, situated on the banks of the Doubs River, offers tourists a breathtaking view of the City of Besançon. Jardin Botanique de Besançon, the botanical garden situated in the city, offers a peep into the kind of vegetation the area boasts.

Every year, Besançon is also witness to famous festivals like the jazz festival that takes place in the middle of the year, a festival of classical music in September, and a festival celebrating street music in October.
Administration
Region
Franche-Comté
Department
Doubs
Postal code
25000
Statistics
Elevation
235-610 m
Land area
65 km2
Population
117,836 (2007)
Density
1,811 /km2
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